Esino Lario / Visit / Mule Tracks & Hiking Trails
220m 914m
Varenna to Esino Lario Hike · Lake Como
Visit · Hiking Trails

Mule Tracks
from Varenna to
Esino Lario

Ancient cobblestone paths connecting lake and mountain. Walked for centuries by farmers, merchants and pilgrims — today one of the most scenic and least crowded hikes above Lake Como.

6.5 km
distance
550 m
elevation gain
2h 30'
ascent
1h 45'
descent
Moderate
difficulty
IT · Mulattiere da Varenna EN · Varenna to Esino hike DE · Wanderweg Varenna–Esino

The hike from Varenna to Esino Lario follows 6.5 kilometres of ancient cobblestone mule tracks (mulattiere) climbing 550m through chestnut forests, shaded valleys, and limestone outcrops. These are the same paths walked for centuries by the farmers of Esino who descended to the market in Varenna with their mule-loads — today they make one of the most beautiful and least crowded treks on the whole of Lake Como.

The route starts at the center of Varenna Perledo (220m a.s.l.) and climbs to the village of Esino Lario (914m a.s.l.), gateway to the Grigna Settentrionale Regional Park. Unlike the more famous trails on Lake Como, this one is rarely busy — especially on weekdays and in spring/autumn.

🚶
Trailhead
Varenna-Esino-Perledo Train Station
The route starts from Varenna-Esino-Perledo railway station. Head south to take the road toward Esino, which follows the stream of the same name. At the end of the road, turn left onto Via Giovanni Polvani, then after 50m left again onto Via per Vezio, then left once more to enter the forest.
Getting to Varenna →
Varenna-Esino-Perledo train station, starting point of the mule track hike
Varenna-Esino-Perledo station: the starting point of the ancient mule track route.
Route map
🗺️

Interactive map of the Varenna–Esino Lario route.
GPX track on Leaflet/OpenStreetMap to be added when available.

⬇ Download GPX track

The route waypoint by waypoint

A
220 m a.s.l. · Start
Varenna Perledo — village center
Start from Varenna's central square, 10 minutes on foot from the train station. Take Via Venini heading north-west, following signs with the hiker symbol. The first 300 metres are on asphalt before the path becomes the historic mule track.
0 km
to go
+0 m
elevation from start
0 min
elapsed time
ℹ️ Parking available near the station. In high season Varenna parking fills up fast — arriving by train is strongly recommended.
B
420 m a.s.l. · Junction
Start of cobblestone mule track — Chestnut grove
Here the asphalt ends and the real mule track begins: wide limestone steps, built and maintained for centuries. You enter the chestnut forest — cool in summer, golden in autumn. The trail is well marked with white-red CAI blazes.
1.5 km
covered
+200 m
elevation gain
~35 min
from start
C
700 m a.s.l. · Viewpoint
Passo del Lupo — lake viewpoint
The most demanding stretch — 280m of elevation gain in 1.5km — leads to a natural viewpoint known locally as "Passo del Lupo" (Wolf Pass). Here the forest opens and you see the full panorama for the first time: the Lecco arm of Lake Como, Varenna below, and the Valsassina mountains. Worth a stop.
3 km
covered
+480 m
elevation gain
~1h 15'
from start
📸 Best photo spot on the trail. At 8–9am the light on the lake is perfect.
D
820 m a.s.l. · Final stretch
Loc. Ortanella — forest track
The slope eases off. The mule track widens into a forest track crossing abandoned pastures (terraces once farmed for rye and potatoes). The first stone rooftops of Esino's hamlets come into view. The air smells of hay and resin.
4.8 km
covered
+510 m
elevation gain
~1h 55'
from start
🏁
914 m a.s.l. · Finish
Esino Lario — village center
The mule track emerges into the village, where you meet the first grey-stone houses of Esino. From here a 5-minute walk leads to the center with the church, the Museo delle Grigne, and the places to eat and drink after the climb. To return to Varenna: bus SP62 or descend on foot (1h45').
6.5 km
total
+550 m
total elevation
~2h 30'
total time
🎉 Well done! From Esino you can return to Varenna by bus (SP62, 30 min, €2.50) or on foot by descending the mule tracks (1h45', faster than the ascent).
Route in detail

The full route description

The historic mule track itinerary between Varenna and Esino Lario passes through the forests of the Lecco municipalities of Varenna, Perledo, and Esino Lario. It is the traditional walking connection between the two communities. The ascent to Esino Lario is approximately 6.5 km.

Where to start

Starting from Varenna-Esino-Perledo station, head south to take the road toward Esino following the stream of the same name toward the lake. At the end of the road, turn left onto Via Giovanni Polvani, then after 50m turn left onto Via per Vezio, then left again to enter the forest.

The route — from Vezio to Gesuolo delle Pianche

Follow the trail to the hamlet of Vezio. From here you can make a short detour left to reach the Castle of Vezio. To continue toward Esino Lario, follow the road to the car park. Just before the parking area, the high variant of the Sentiero del Viandante toward Lecco begins on the right. Take it and follow the trail to the first junction, bearing right. At the next junction bear left and follow the trail along the mid-slope of the valley to reach the Gesuolo delle Pianche, which marks the boundary between Perledo and Esino Lario.

The historic mule track — ruins and mills

Continue along the ancient mule track to the valley floor, where you find the ruins of a dam on the Esino stream — it supplied the village's first electricity in the late 1920s. Further on, past the confluence of the Vigna and Ontragno valleys, cross the Esino stream on the ancient stone bridge (said to date to Roman times), surrounded by the ruins of several old mills.

Arrival at Esino

After a short but steep climb you arrive at Esino Inferiore (Psciac), welcomed by the Lavatoio di San Giovanni, a characteristic old stone trough. From here follow the road to the village square, where you can admire the church of San Giovanni Battista. To reach the town hall, skirt the church and take Via Dante on the left, following it to the junction with the provincial road.

Source: Wikivoyage. Photos by GianClaudio Ferraroli.

Original photographs

Images from the trail

The mule track through the forest between Varenna and Esino Lario
The mule track in the forest. Photo: GianClaudio Ferraroli.
Historic cobblestone mule track above Lake Como
The historic cobblestone path. Photo: GianClaudio Ferraroli.

Variants & extensions

🔄
Round trip on foot
Ascent + descent on mule tracks
For those who want to walk the whole way: ascent 2h30' + descent 1h45'. Total 4h15' and 13km. Carry enough water — no fountains on the route.
↕ 1,100m total⏱ 4h15' total
🚌
Hike up, bus down
One-way trekking (recommended)
The most popular option: hike up (2h30') and return to Varenna by SP62 bus (30 min). Lunch or dinner in Esino, then bus. Convenient and satisfying.
🚌 Bus SP62💶 €2.50
🏔️
Extension to Grigna
Mule Tracks + Grigna Settentrionale
From Esino you can continue to the Grigna summit (2,409m). An additional 4h ascent from Esino. For fit hikers with proper equipment. Start from Varenna early in the morning.
↕ 2,000m+ total⏱ 9h+ total
🚲
Combo hiking + e-bike
Hike up, ride the e-bike circuit
Hike the mule tracks up (2h30'), rent an e-bike in Esino, explore the 22km circuit, then descend by e-bike on the road. A full day out.
🚲 Rental in the village⏱ Full day

12th Century

The Tower of Esino

Torre di Esino — 12th century

A 12th-century defensive tower at about 950m a.s.l., northeast of Esino Superiore, guarding the ancient communication routes. It was part of a network of watchtowers along the Sentiero del Viandante. Near-square in plan, with an entrance door 3.7m above ground. Restored in the 20th century, it is still visible at Sciorcasela.

Historic itinerary

The Sentiero del Viandante

An important medieval communication route along the eastern shore of Lake Como: it ran from Lecco to Colico and then up the Adda and Mera valleys into Switzerland. Because of the sheer cliffs over the lake between Mandello and Bellano, from Lierna the road climbed to Ortanella (a hamlet of Esino Lario) before descending toward Vezio — where the Castle of Vezio can still be visited today.

The mule tracks you walk today from Varenna to Esino follow part of this ancient medieval route. Every bend, every cobbled stretch carries centuries of footsteps: merchants, soldiers, pilgrims, and later the 19th-century geologists heading up to the Grigna fossils.

🏰 The Castle of Vezio (Perledo) is a short detour along the route — highly recommended.

Before you go

Practical tips

👟
Footwear
Hiking shoes with non-slip soles are mandatory. The mule track stones are slippery when wet. Trainers/sneakers are not suitable.
💧
Water
Bring at least 1.5L — no fountains on the trail. The first water source is in Esino Lario. In summer the lower section is very exposed to the sun.
Best time to start
Leave Varenna by 9:00am in summer to avoid the heat. In spring/autumn you can start later. Morning light on the lake is spectacular.
☁️
Weather
Avoid the route in heavy rain — the stones are very slippery. In fog you lose the panorama. Check the forecast on ARPA Lombardia before setting out.
🎒
Pack
Light daypack with: water, snacks, thin waterproof (wind at altitude), charged phone. Trekking poles are useful for the descent.
🗺️
Waymarking
White-red CAI blazes + municipal signs. The route is well marked. If in doubt: always head north-west up the hillside.

Frequently asked questions

Everything you need to know

How difficult is the hike from Varenna to Esino Lario?
The hike is moderate. The first half (Varenna to Passo del Lupo) is steep with 400m elevation gain on cobblestones. The second half is gentler. Good hiking shoes are essential. Most reasonably fit adults can complete it. Children aged 8+ with hiking experience are fine. Allow 3 hours for a comfortable pace with breaks.
How long does it take to hike from Varenna to Esino Lario?
About 2h30' at a comfortable pace with a few stops. Fast walkers can do it in 2h. Those with young children or limited fitness should allow 3h. The descent is faster: 1h45'.
Can I do the Varenna to Esino Lario hike without a car?
Absolutely — this is the recommended way. Take the train to Varenna (from Milan: 1h20'), hike up to Esino Lario (2h30'), explore the village and have lunch, then return to Varenna by bus SP62 (30 min, €2.50). Total trip from Milan: about 6 hours. Perfect as a day trip.
Is there a restaurant at the end of the hike in Esino Lario?
Yes. Esino Lario has several dining options including Ristoro Esino Lario in the village center. The village also has a small shop for supplies. After the hike the Museo delle Grigne with its Triassic fossils is well worth a visit.
Is the trail open all year?
Technically yes, but in winter the upper section can be icy and dangerous. The ideal season is April to October. In November/March in dry conditions it is walkable, but crampons would be needed on ice. Always check the weather forecast.
Is there water on the trail?
No water sources on the trail itself. Bring at least 1.5L from Varenna. The first water fountain is in Esino Lario village. In summer the lower section is exposed to sun — heat exhaustion is a real risk if you underestimate the climb. Start early and carry enough water.
How do I get back to Varenna from Esino Lario?
Three options: 1) Bus SP62 from Esino to Varenna (~30 min, €2.50, check timetables on the ASST Lecco website); 2) Walk back down the mule tracks (1h45'); 3) Car if someone picks you up (SP62 road, 12km). The bus is the most convenient option after a full day of hiking.
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